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Timeline of Neighbors'
Suffering from State Line CAFO Emissions
January - August, 2006
These are ONLY
the days that hog stench was so bad neighbors called DEQ to investigate.
Many other days not listed, DEQ was not called, even though emissions
were present or variable, more or less intense, depending on winds. State
Line, Morenci, MI, received its Second
Letter of Violation (Aug 1, 2006) from DEQ, for numerous
days of air violations, Dec 2005- Aug 2006. Still no
fines for violations.
Jan 3 - DEQ cites
State Line for Violation of air quality law (listed in
2nd Letter of Violation - Aug 1, 2006)
Jan 11 - DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor reported "strong
odors coming from the State Line facility at 1 a.m."
Jan 16 - DEQ cites Violation, reports "very strong
and objectionable" odors; concerns that biofilters aren't working.
A neighbor reported strong odors from the hog facility, "very bad
at 8:15 in the morning."
Jan 17 - "strong swine odor"
Feb 16 - DEQ cites Violation, reports "distinct
and definite hog odor."
Feb 21 - DEQ reports "distinct and definite hog odor"
Feb 24 - DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor reported the hog
facility "smelled bad and the wind was blowing the odor toward her
home."
March 23 - hog stench
March 28 - DEQ cites Violation.
April 6 -DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor reported the hog
facility "smells bad." Visitors from the Historic Prservation
Society "also found the odors from the State Line Farms objectionable."
April 16 (Easter Sunday) - DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor
reported "odors were very bad and a visitor also commented on the
strong odors."
April 17 - DEQ cites Violation.
April 18 - DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor reported "odors
were bad."
April 19 - DEQ cites Violation. Neighor reported "stinking
hog odors" to DEQ. The wind was blowing and the neighbor "expects
the odors will get worse as the temperature increases through the day."
DEQ found "odors strong although intermittent with the breeze."
April 20 - DEQ cites Violation, reports "definite
and distinct" odors. 3 neighbors called DEQ with concerns about air
pollution. One said "the odors from the State Line Farm hog facility
are overwhelming..she has to retreat into house" to escape the odors.
"She can't open her windows during the summer because of the odors.
Her farm house is over one hundred years old and she can't believe that
this new hog facility is driving her out."Another reported "bad
hog odors." Another neighbor reported that "the hog odors are
very strong...terrible hog manure smell since the morning."
April 28 - DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor reports "hog
odors were very bad."
April 29 - DEQ cites Violation, reports "definite
and distinct swine odor from the barns...due to the intensity I would
find the odors objectionable if exposed to them for a prolonged period."
April 30 - DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor reports "strong
pig odors." DEQ reported "definite and distinct hog odors...the
odors remained strong while I interviewed [neighbors]."
May 1 - DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor reported "the
hogs are stinking again today." DEQ found "strong, distinct
and definite swine odor while parked in front of Mr.___'s house."
DEQ met with Gary Gallup, State Line owner, "to inform him I had
received three complaints on each of the last three days...Mr. Gallup
asked if I found the odors today objectionable, to which I replied if
I had to smell them all day long I would call them objectionable. To that
Mr. Gallup replied "Bull shit!" At that point I departed the
facility."
May 2 - DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor reported "odors
were very bad from the hog facility."
May 8 - DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor reported "hogs
smelling pretty good today!" Another neighbor also called DEQ
about "odors from the hogs."
May 10 - DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor reported "terrible
hog odors from the Gallup barns [State Line]."
May 16 - "strong, distinct and definite swine odor"
June 2 - DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor reported that
"the hog facility stinks horribly today." Another reported he
"first noticed the odors while he was eating breakfast. He said the
odors were strong enough to cause him not to want to finish his breakfast.
He said the odors seemed to diminish and then were strong again around
noon."
June 10 - DEQ cites Violation
June 24 - DEQ cites Violation, reports "The odor
was sporadic as the winds would shift...When the winds were directly out
of the east I could smell the hog odor. [State Line Farms] were also haying
at the same time between the barns and the road and I could smell the
odors over the smell of the freshly cut hay."
June 26 - intense stench
June 27 - DEQ finds "strong, definite and distinct hog/hog manure
odor"
June 28 - DEQ reported "a strong, definite and distinct swin related
odor" on Ridgeville Rd.
July 7 - Neighbor describes how he started feeling ill and by Saturday
night [July 8] he broke out into a cold sweat and felt like he was going
to pass out. He went to the doctor on Monday and by Tuesday/Wednesday
he was starting to feel better. Then he said he started smelling
the hogs the last couple of days and started feeling bad again.
July 11 - DEQ reports "strong hog manure odor...very strong"
July 12 - DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor called DEQ to
report "foul odor in the air from farm animals."
July 13 - DEQ cites Violation. "The hogs were stinking
again" at State Line, one neighbor reported. DEQ staffer and his
wife responded to the complaint: "We sat in our car, with the windows
down approximately sixty feet west of the intersection [Ridgeville and
M-156] for several minutes. The odors would come and go with the wind,
but were detectable more than they were not. I noted that the odors were
strong, distinct and definite, a '2' on the odors scale. As we sat there
for several more minutes my wife commented that, 'You couldn't sit
outside for very long with that smell!'" Later in the evening, DEQ
Hotline noted another call from a neighbor: "The hog smell is heavy
and sickening, making her sick to her stomach."
July 14 - DEQ cites Violation. Neighbor reported "The
hog smell was so bad it was making him dizzy." He had walked out
to his barn in the morning and "didn't think he would be able to
make it back to his house. He said the odors from the hog barns were making
him dizzy and nauseous." Another neighbor left a message with DEQ
saying "he was not feeling well due to the odor from the hogs."
DEQ staffer noted: "The odors were nearly continuous while I was
standing in Mr. ___'s yard. After several minutes, I began to notice as
the odors intensified I began to feel a little nauseous. I departed the
area..."
July 18 - DEQ cites Violation, "the odors were very
strong." Neighbor reported "the odors got real bad when they
sat down to eat their supper. Mr. ___ said his wife has been suffering
from headaches for the last several days" because of hog odors. Another
neighbor told DEQ the stench was a "little gamey." His wife
reported "there were days when she would have to close the windows
in her house to keep the odors out. She also reported there have been
worse days than this one."
July 19 - DEQ cites Violation
July 24 - DEQ reported "strong, definite and distinct swine odors
as we approached the State Line Farms' barns."
July 28 - "strong definite and distinct swine odors"
Aug 5 - Neighbor called DEQ Hotline to report "hogs are smelling
again."
Aug 8 - Neighbor reported "the Gallup hogs were stinking." DEQ
finds "definite and distinctive swine odors" on M-156 at new
barns, also "a distinct and definite odor coming from the older barns"
further south.
Aug 9 - Neighbor called DEQ to report "the hogs at State Line Farms
are stinking again. He said the odor has been worse, but today it had
more of a chemical smell to it."
Aug 12 - Neighor reported the odors were "just awful this morning."
DEQ finds "definite and distinct swine odors with the breeze."
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